terminal
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user@linux:~$
Hidden Files & Dotfiles
Learn about dotfiles, ls -a, and creating hidden files and directories.
Step 1
Run ls to see visible files. Notice that hidden files are not shown.
Type: ls
ls
Step 2
Use ls -a to show ALL files, including hidden ones starting with a dot.
Step 3
View the contents of .bashrc — a common configuration dotfile.
Step 4
Create a hidden file called .secret using touch.
Step 5
Use ls -a to verify .secret was created.
Step 6
Create a hidden directory called .config.
Step 7
Create a file inside the hidden directory.
Step 8
Combine -l and -a flags to see hidden files with details.